- 1984 - Ph.D. (Geophysical Fluid Dynamics), Florida State
University, USA
- 1981 - M.S. (Meteorology), University of Science and Technology of
China, Beijing, China
- 1966 - B.S. [Equivalent] (Physical Oceanography), Ocean University
of Qingdao, Qingdao, China
- Variability and predictability of the Asian-Australian monsoon
system
- Tropical intraseasonal oscillations
- Seasonal climate prediction
- Tropical cyclones
- El NiρoSouthern Oscillation dynamics
- Large-scale ocean-atmosphere interactions
- The annual cycle in the coupled ocean-atmosphere-land system
- Interdecadal variability and climate changes of the Asian-Pacific
climate
- Professor, Meteorology, University of Hawaii
(7/92Present)
- Associate professor, Meteorology, University of
Hawaii (7/896/92)
- Assistant Professor, Meteorology, University of
Hawaii (1/876/89)
- Senior Fellow, JIMAR, NOAA/UH (1/88present)
- Visiting Scientist, GFDP, Princeton University
(11/8412/86)
- Research Associate, GFDI, Florida State
University (8/8411/84)
- Research Assistant, Meteorology and GFDI, Florida
State University (5/818/84)
- Assistant Researcher, IAP, Chinese Academy of
Science, Beijing (10/784/81)
- Lecturer, Ocean University of Qingdao, China
(9/759/78)
- Meteorologist, Weather Bureau of Shandong
Province, China (9/678/75)
- Ding, Q., and B. Wang: Intraseasonal interaction between the Eurasian wavetrain and the Indian summer monsoon. J. Climate, in press.
- Drbohlav, H.-K., and B. Wang: Horizontal and vertical structures
of the northward propagating intraseasonal oscillation in the South
Asian monsoon region simulated by an intermediate model. J. Climate,
in press.
- Fu, X., B. Yang, Q. Bao, and B. Wang: Sea surface temperature
feedback extends the predictability of tropical intraseasonal
oscillation. Mon. Wea. Rev., in press.
- Kikuchi, K., and B. Wang: Diurnal precipitation regimes in the
global tropics. J. Climate, in press.
- Ventham, J. D., and B. Wang: Large scale flow patterns and their
influence on the intensification rates of western North Pacific
tropical storms. Mon. Wea. Rev., in press.
- Wang, B., and Q. Ding: Global monsoon: Dominant mode of annual
variation in the tropics. Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans,
in press.
- Wang, B., J.-G. Jhun, and B.-K. Moon: Variability and
singularity of Seoul rainy season (1778-2004). J. Climate, in press.
- Wang, B., J.-Y. Lee, I.-S. Kang, J. Shukla, J.-S Kug, A. Kumar,
J. Schemm, J.-J. Luo, T. Yamagata, and C.-K. Park: How accurately do
coupled climate models predict the leading modes of the
Asian-Australian monsoon interannual variability? Clim. Dyn.,
in press.
- Wang, B., R. Wu, and X. Fu: Mechanism of ENSO-monsoon
interaction during mature-decay phases of ENSO cycle. East Asian
Meteor. and Climatol., in press.
- Wang, B., Z. Wu, J. Li, J. Liu, C.-P. Chang, Y. Ding, and G.-X.
Wu: How to measure the strength of the East Asian summer monsoon.
J. Climate, in press.
- Wang, B., and H. Yang: Hydrological issues in lateral boundary
conditions for regional climate modeling: simulation of East Asian
summer monsoon in 1998. Climate Dynamics, in press.
- Wang, B., J. Yang, T. Zhou, and B. Wang: Interdecadal changes in
the major modes of Asian-Australian monsoon variability:
Strengthening relationship with ENSO since later 1970s. J.
Climate, in press.
- Yang, B., X. Fu; and B. Wang: Atmosphere-ocean conditions
jointly guide convection of the boreal summer intraseasonal
oscillation: satellite observations. J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos.,
in press.
- Zhao, Y., B. Wang, and Y. Wang: Initialization and simulation of
a landfalling typhoon using a variational bogus mapped data
assimilation (BMDA). Meteor. Atmos. Phys., in press.
- Zhou, X., and B. Wang: Transition from an Eastern Pacific
upper-level mixed Rossby-gravity wave to a Western Pacific tropical
cyclone. Geophys. Res. Lett., in press.
- Wang, B., and X. Zhou, 2008: Climate variation and prediction of
rapid intensification in tropical cyclones in the western North
Pacific. Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics, 99, 1-16. doi:
10.1007/s00703-006-0238-z.
- Fu, X., B. Wang, D. E. Waliser, and L. Tao, 2007: Impact of
atmosphere-ocean coupling on the predictability of monsoon
intraseasonal oscillations. J. Atmos. Sci., 64, 157174.
- Wang, Z., B. Wang, and C.-P. Chang, 2007: Impacts of El Nino and
La Nina on the U.S. Climate during Northern Summer. J. Climate,
20, 21652177.
- Yang, B., Y. Wang, and B. Wang, 2007: The Effect of internally
generated inner-core asymmetries on tropical cyclone potential
intensity. J. Atmos. Sci., 64, 11651188.
- Fu, X., B. Wang, and L. Tao, 2006: Satellite data reveal the 3-D moisture structure of Tropical Intraseasonal Oscillation and its coupling with underlying ocean.
Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L03705, doi:10.1029/2005GL025074.
- Li, T., X. Ge, B. Wang, and Y. Zhu, 2006: Tropical cyclogenesis
associated with Rossby wave energy dispersion of a pre-existing
typhoon. Part II: Numerical simulations. J. Atmos. Sci., 63 (5),
13901409.
- Nonaka, M., J.P. McCreary, and S.-P. Xie, 2006: Influence of
midlatitude winds on the stratification of the equatorial
thermocline. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 36 (2), 222237 DOI:
10.1175/JPO2845.1.
- Wang, B., and Q. Ding: Changes in Global Monsoon Precipitation
over the Past 56 Years. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L06711,
doi:10.1029/2005GL025347.
- Wang, B., Q. Ding, and J.-G. Jhun, 2006: Trends in Seoul
(1778-2004) summer precipitation. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L06711,
doi:10.1029/2005GL025347.
- Wang, B., P. Webster, K. Kikuchi, T. Yasunari and Y. Qi, 2006:
Boreal summer quasi-monthly oscillation in the global tropics. Climate Dynamics,
27, 661-675; DOI 10.1007/s00382-006-0163-3.
- Zhang, C., B. Wang, and G. Chen, 2006: Annual sea level amphidromes in the South China Sea revealed by merged altimeter
data. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L14606,
doi:10.1029/2006GL026493.
- An, S.-I., and
B. Wang, 2005: The forced and intrinsic low-frequency modes in the
North Pacific. J. Climate, 18 (6), 876885.
- Ding, Q., and B. Wang, 2005: Circumglobal teleconnection in the
Northern Hemisphere summer. J. Climate, 18 (17), 34833505.
- Drbohlav, H.-K. Lee, and B. Wang, 2005: Mechanism of the
northward- propagating intraseasonal oscillation: Insights from a
zonally symmetric model. J. Climate, 18 (7), 952972.
- Li, T., and B. Wang, 2005: A review on the western North Pacific
monsoon: synoptic-to-interannual variabilities. Terrestrial,
Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, 16, 285314.
- Liu, P., B. Wang, K.R. Sperber, T. Li, and G.A. Meehl, 2005: MJO in the
NCAR CAM2 with the Tiedtke Convective Scheme. J. Climate, 18
(15), 30073020.
- Mullen, K.J., M.T. Montgomery, and B. Wang, 2005: Re-examining
the Near-Core Radial Structure of the Tropical Cyclone Primary
Circulation: Implications for Vortex Resiliency. J. Atmos. Sci.,
62,
408425.
- Wang, B., and S.-I. An, 2005: A method for detecting season-dependent
modes of climate variability: S-EOF analysis. Geophys. Res. Lett.,
32, L15710,
doi:10.1029/2005GL022709.
- Wang, B., Q. Ding, X. Fu, I.-S. Kang, K. Jin, J. Shukla, and F.
Doblas-Reyes, 2005: Fundamental challenge in simulation and
prediction of summer monsoon rainfall. Geophys. Res. Lett.,
32,
L15711, doi:10.1029/2005GL022734.
- Wang, Y., S.-P. Xie, B. Wang, and H. Xu, 2005: Large-scale
atmospheric forcing by Southeast Pacific boundary-layer clouds: A
regional model study. J. Climate, 18, 934951.
- Fu, X., and B. Wang, 2004: The boreal-summer intraseasonal
oscillations simulated in a hybrid coupled atmosphere-ocean model.
Mon. Wea. Rev., 132, 26282649.
- Fu, X., and B. Wang, 2004: Differences of boreal-summer
intraseasonal oscillations simulated in an atmosphere-ocean coupled
model and an atmosphere-only model. J. Climate, 17 (6),
12631271.
- Jiang, X., T. Li, and B. Wang, 2004: Structures and mechanisms of
the northward propagating boreal summer intraseasonal oscillation. J. Climate,
17, 10221039.
- Jiang, J., B. Wang, K. Goya, K. Hocke, S.D. Eckermann, J. Ma, D.L.
Wu, and W.J. Read, 2004: Geographical distribution and interseasonal variability of tropical deep convection: UARS MLS
observations and analyses. J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 109,
D03111, doi:10.1029/2003JD003756.
- Li, T., P. Liu, X. Fu, B. Wang, and G.A. Meehl, 2004: Tempo-spatial
structures and mechanisms of the tropospheric biennial oscillation
in the Indo-Pacific warm ocean regions. J. Climate, 19, (13),
30703087 DOI: 10.1175/JCLI3736.1.
- Sen, O.L., B. Wang, and Y. Wang, 2004: Impacts of re-greening the
desertified lands in northwestern China: Implications from a regional
climate model experiment. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 82 (6), 16791693.
- Sen, O.L., Y. Wang, and B. Wang, 2004: Impact of Indochina
deforestation on the East Asian summer monsoon. J. Climate, 17, 13661380.
- Wang, B., I.-S. Kang, and J.-Y. Lee, 2004: Ensemble simulation of
Asian-Australian monsoon variability by 11 AGCMs. J. Climate,
17, 803818.
- Wang, B., and T. Li, 2004: East Asian monsoon and ENSO
interaction. In C.-P. Chang (Ed.)
East Asian Monsoon, Singapore, World Scientific Publishing
Company, pp.177212.
- Wang, B., LinHo, Y. Zhang, and M.-M. Lu, 2004: Definition of South
China Sea monsoon onset and commencement of East Asia summer monsoon.
J. Climate, 17, 699710.
- Wang, Y., S.-P. Xie, H. Xu, and B. Wang, 2004: Regional model
simulations of marine boundary-layer clouds over the Southeast Pacific
off South America. Part I: Control experiment. Mon. Wea. Rev., 132
(1), 274296.
- Wu, L. and B. Wang, 2004: Assessment of global warming impacts on tropical
cyclone track. J. Climate, 17, 16861698.
- Yu, R., B. Wang, and T. Zhou, 2004: Tropospheric cooling and
weakening of the East Asia monsoon trend. Geophys. Res. Lett.,
31,
L22212, doi:10.1029/2004GL021270.
- Zhang, Y., T. Li, and B. Wang, 2004: Decadal change of the spring
snow depth over the Tibetan Plateau: The Associated circulation and Influence
on the East Asian summer monsoon. Journal of Climate, 17,
27802793.
- Annamalai, H., R. Murtugudde, J. Potemra, S.P. Xie, P. Liu, and B.
Wang, 2003: Coupled dynamics over the Indian Ocean: Spring initiation
of the zonal mode. Deep Sea Research II, 50,
23052330.
- Fu, X., and B. Wang, 2003: Influences of continental monsoons and
air-sea coupling on the climate of the equatorial Pacific. J.
Climate, 16, 31323152.
- Fu, X., B. Wang, T. Li, and J.P. McCreary, 2003: Coupling between
northward propagating, intraseasonal oscillations and sea-surface
temperature in the Indian Ocean. J. Atmos. Sci., 15,
17331753.
- Li, T., B. Wang, C.-P. Chang, and Y. Zhang, 2003: A theory for the
Indian Ocean dipole-zonal mode. J. Atmos. Sci., 60,
21192135.
- Mu, M., W. Duan, and B. Wang, 2003: Conditional nonlinear optimal
perturbation and its applications. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics,
10, 493501.
- Teng, H., and B. Wang, 2003: Interannual variation of the boreal
summer intraseasonal oscillation. J. Climate, 16, 35723584.
- Wang, B., S.C. Clemons, and P. Liu, 2003: Contrasting the Indian
and East Asian monsoons: implications on geologic timescales. Marine Geology,
201 (13), 521.
- Wang, B., R. Wu, and T. Li, 2003: Atmosphere - warm ocean
interaction and its impact on Asian-Australian Monsoon variability.
J. Climate, 16, 11951211.
- Wang, Y., O.L. Sen, and B. Wang, 2003: A highly resolved regional
climate model (IPRC-RegCM) and its simulation of the 1998 severe
precipitation event over China. Part I: Model description and
verification of simulation. J. Climate, 16 (11),
17211738.
- Davey, M., M. Huddleston, K.R. Sperber, P. Braconnot, F. Bryan, D.
Chen, R.A. Colman, C. Cooper, U. Cubasch, P. Delecluse, D. DeWitt, L.
Fairhead, G. Flato, C. Gordon, T. Hogan, M. Ji, M. Kimoto, A. Kitoh,
T.R. Knutson, M. Latif, H. Le Treut, T. Li, S. Manabe, C.R. Mechoso,
G.A. Meehl, J. Oberhuber, S.B. Power, E. Roeckner, L. Terray, A.
Vintzileos, R. Voss, B. Wang, W.M. Washington, I. Yoshikawa, J.-Y. Yu,
S. Yukimoto, and S.E. Zebiak, 2002: A study of coupled model
climatology and variability in tropical ocean regions. Climate
Dynamics, 18, 403420.
- Fu, X., B. Wang, and T. Li, 2002: Impacts of air-sea coupling on
the simulation of the mean Asian summer monsoon in the ECHAM-4 model.
Mon. Wea., Rev., 130 (12), 28892904.
- Kang, I.-S., J. Lee, B. Wang, and K.-M. Lau, 2002: Intercomparison
of the climatological variations of Asian summer monsoon precipitation
simulated by 10 GCMs. Climate Dynamics, 19, 383395.
- Kemball-Cook, S., B. Wang, and X. Fu, 2002: Simulation of the
intraseasonal oscillation in the ECHAM4 model: The impact of coupling
with an ocean model. J. Atmos. Sci., 59,
14331453.
- LinHo, and B. Wang, 2002: The time-space structure of the
Asian-Pacific summer monsoon: A fast annual cycle view. J. Climate,
15, 32063221.
- Wang, B., and S.-I. An, 2002: A mechanism for decadal changes of
ENSO behavior: Roles of background wind changes. Climate Dynamics,
18, 475486.
- Wang, B., and J.C.-L. Chan, 2002: How strong ENSO events affect
the tropical storm activity over the western North Pacific. J.
Climate, 15, 16431658.
- Wang, B., and LinHo, 2002: Rainy season of the Asian-Pacific
summer monsoon. J. Climate, 15, 386398.
- Wang, B., and Q. Zhang, 2002: Pacific-East Asian teleconnection. Part
II: How the Philippine Sea anomalous anticyclone is established during
the El Niρo development. J. Climate, 15, 32523265.
- Wu, R., and B. Wang, 2002: A contrast of the East Asian summer monsoon
and ENSO relationship between 19621977 and 19781993. J. Climate,
15, 32663279.
- Zhang, Y., T. Li, B. Wang, and G. Wu, 2002: Onset of the Summer
Monsoon over the Indochina Peninsula: Climatology and Interannual
Variations. J. Climate, 15, 32063221.
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An, S.-I., and B. Wang, 2001: Mechanisms of locking the El Niρo
and La Niρa mature phases to boreal winter. J. Climate, 14,
21642176.
- Fu, X., and B. Wang, 2001: A coupled modeling study of the
seasonal cycle of the Pacific cold tongue, Part I: Simulation and
sensitivity experiments. J. Climate, 14,
765779.
- Kemball-Cook, S., and B. Wang: 2001: Equatorial waves and air-sea
interaction in the boreal summer intraseasonal oscillation. J.
Climate, 14, 29232942.
- Latif, M., K. Sperber, J. Arblaster, Bracconot, D. Chen, A.
Colman, U. Cubash, M. Davey, P. Delecleuse, D. DeWitt, L. Fairhead, G.
Flato, M. Ji, M. Kimoto, A. Kitoh, T. Knutson, H. Le Treut, S. Manabe,
O. Marti, C. Mechoso, G. Meehl, J. Oberhuber, S. Power, E. Roeckner,
L. Terray, A. Vinzileos, R. Voss, B. Wang, W. Washington, I.
Yoshikawa, J. Yu, and S. Zebiak, 2001: ENSIP: The El Niρo simulation
intercomparison project. Climate Dynamics, 18,
255276.
- Li, T., Y. Zhang, C.-P. Chang, and B. Wang, 2001: On the
relationship between Indian Ocean sea surface temperature and Asian
summer monsoon. Geophys. Res. Lett., 28,
28432846.
- Tomita, T., B. Wang, T. Yasunari, and H. Nakamura, 2001: Global
patterns of decadal scale variability observed in sea surface
temperature and lower-tropospheric circulation fields. J. Geophys.
Res.-Oceans, 106, 26,80526,815.
- Wang, B., and S.-I. An, 2001: Why the properties of El Niρo
changed during the late 1970s. Geophys. Res. Lett., 28,
37093712.
- Wang, B., and X. Fu, 2001: Physical processes determining the
rapid reestablishment of the equatorial cold tongue/ITCZ complex. J. Climate,
14, 22502265.
- Wang, B., R. Wu, and K.-M. Lau, 2001: Interannual variability of
the Asian summer monsoon: Contrasts between the Indian and the western
North Pacific-East Asian monsoons. J. Climate, 14,
40734090.
- Wang, Y.-F., and B. Wang, J.-H. Oh, 2001: Impact of preceding El
Niρo on the East Asian summer atmospheric circulation. J. Meteor.
Soc. Japan., 79, 575588.
- Wu, L., and B. Wang, 2001: Movement and vertical coupling of
adiabatic baroclinic tropical cyclones. J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 18011814.
- Wu, L., and B. Wang, 2001: Effects of convective heating on
movement and vertical coupling of tropical cyclones: A numerical
study. J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 36393649.
- Wu, R., and B. Wang, 2001: Multi-stage onset of the summer monsoon
over the western North Pacific. Climate Dyn., 17,
277289.
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An, S.-I., and B. Wang, 2000: Interdecadal change of the structure
of the ENSO mode and its impact on ENSO frequency. J. Climate,
13, 20442055.
-
Wang, B., 2000: Reply to comments on choice of south Asian summer
monsoon indices. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Sci., 81, 822824.
- Wang, B., and Z. Fang, 2000: Roles of shortwave radiation forcing
on ENSO: A study with an intermediate coupled ocean-atmosphere model.
Climate Dyn., 16, 677691.
- Wang, B., R. Wu, and X. Fu, 2000: Pacific-East Asia
teleconnection: How does ENSO affect East Asian climate? J. Climate,
13, 1517-1536.
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Wang, B., R. Wu, and R. Lukas, 2000: Annual adjustment of the
thermocline in the tropical Pacific Ocean. J. Climate, 13,
596616.
- Wang, B., R. Wu, R. Lukas, and S.-I. An, 2000: A possible
mechanism for ENSO turnabout. J. Climate, 13, 596616.
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Wang, R., and B. Wang, 2000: Phase space representation and
characteristics of El Niρo-La Niρa. J. Atmos. Sci., 57,
33153333.
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Wu, L., and B. Wang, 2000: A potential vorticity tendency
diagnostic approach for tropical cyclone motion. Mon. Wea. Rev.,
128, 18991911.
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Wu, R., and B. Wang, 2000: Interannual variability of summer
monsoon onset over the western North Pacific and the underlying
processes. J. Climate, 13, 24832501.
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Fu, X., and B. Wang, 1999: The role of longwave radiation and
boundary layer thermodynamics in forcing tropical surface winds. J.
Climate, 12, 10491069.
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Wang, B., A. Barcilon, and Z. Fang, 1999: Stochastic dynamics of
El Niρo-Southern Oscillation. J. Atmos. Sci., 56, 523.
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Wang, B., and Z. Fang, 1999: Choice of South Asian Summer Monsoon
indices. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 80, 629638.
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Wang, B., and Y. Wang, 1999: Dynamics of the ITCZ-equatorial cold
tongue complex and causes of the latitudinal asymmetry. J. Climate,
12, 18301847.
- Wang, B., R. Wu, and R. Lukas, 1999: Roles of the western North
Pacific wind variation in thermocline adjustment and ENSO phase
transition. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 77, 116.
- Wang, B., R. Elsberry, Y. Wang, and L. Wu, 1998: Dynamics of the
tropical cyclone motion: A review. Chinese J. of Atmos. Sci.,
22, 535547.
- Wang, B., and X. Xie, 1998: Coupled modes of the warm pool climate
system Part I: The role of air-sea interaction in Madden-Julian
Oscillation. J. Climate, 11, 21162135.
- Smith, R.B., X. Li, and B. Wang, 1997: A hurricane drift law
including meridional shear and different wind profile. Tellus,
49A, 474485.
- Wang, B., and L. Wu, 1997: Subseasonal variation of the tropical
storm track in the western North Pacific. MAUSAM, 48,
189194.
- Wang, B., L. Wu, and X. Li, 1997: Deflection of hurricane beta
drift in horizontally sheared environmental flows. J. Atmos. Sci.,
54, 14621471.
- Wang, B., and R. Wu, 1997: Peculiar temporal structure of the
South China Sea summer monsoon. Advan. in Atmos. Sci.,
14, 177194.
- Wang, B., and X. Xie, 1997: A model for boreal summer
Intraseasonal Oscillation. J. Atmos. Sci., 54,
7286.
- Wang, B., and X. Xu, 1997: Northern Hemisphere summer monsoon
singularities and climatological intraseasonal oscillation. J.
Climate, 10, 10711085.
- Kawamura, R., T. Murakami, and B. Wang, 1996: Tropical and midlatitude 45-day perturbations during the northern summer.
J.
Meteor. Soc. Japan, 74, 867890.
- Li, T., and B. Wang, 1996: On seasonal sea surface temperature
variations in the tropical Pacific. Theor. Appl. Climatology,
55, 113120.
- Li, X., and B. Wang, 1996: Acceleration of hurricane beta drift by
shear strain rate of an environmental flow. J. Atmos. Sci.,
53, 327334.
- Wang, B., 1996: A theory for El Niρo cycle, From Atmospheric
Circulation to Global Change, Edited by IAP, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, 625644.
- Wang, B., and Z. Fang, 1996: Chaotic Oscillation of tropical
climate: A dynamic system theory for ENSO. J. Atmos. Sci.,
53, 27862802.
- Wang, B., and Y. Wang, 1996: Temporal structure of the Southern
Oscillation as revealed by waveform and wavelet analysis. J.
Climate, 9, 15861598.
- Wang, B., and X. Xie, 1996: Low-Frequency equatorial waves in
vertically sheared flows. Part I: Stable waves. J. Atmos. Sci.,
53, 449467.
- Xie, X., and B. Wang, 1996: Low-frequency equatorial waves in
sheared zonal flows. Part II: unstable waves. J. Atmos. Sci.,
53, 35893605.
- Chang, P., L. Ji, B. Wang, and T. Li, 1995: On the interactions
between seasonal cycle and ENSO in a coupled ocean-atmospheric model.
J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 23532372.
- Chao, J.P., Y. Lin, and B. Wang, 1995: The roles of boundary
layer dynamics on the development of Madden-Julian Oscillation. Act. Meteorol. Sin.,
9, 169183.
- Gao, L., W.-L. Li, and B. Wang, 1995: Numerical experiments on
the formation of the eastern Pacific summer monsoon. Act.
Meteorol. Sin., 257266.
- Wang, B., 1995: Interdecadal changes in El Niρo onset in the last
four decades. J. Climate, 8, 267258.
- Wang, B., 1995: Transition from a cold to a warm state of the El Niρo-Southern Oscillation cycles.
Meteor. Atmos. Phys.,
56, 1732.
- Wang, B., T. Li, and P. Chang, 1995: An intermediate model of the
tropical Pacific ocean. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 25,
15991616.
- Wang, B., and X. Li, 1995: Propagation of a barotropic cyclone in
meridionally varying zonal flows: An energetics analysis. J.
Atmos. Sci., 52, 14211433.
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