Dynamical paleoceanography (OCN760, Spring08)


Course outline:

01/24: The earth's geological history: an overview Lecture 1

01/31: Concepts of climate variability,  bifurcations, the stochastic climate model Lecture 2

02/07: Concepts of climate variability, forced oscillators, relaxation oscillators, stochastic resonance: , Lecture 3

02/14: Concepts of climate variability, climate forcings Lecture 4

02/21: Energy balance Snowball earth  and multiple equilibria Lecture 5

02/28 The thermohaline circulation Lecture 6

03/06: The thermohaline circulation Lecture 7
 
03/13: The thermohaline circulation  II Lecture 8

03/20: Ice-sheet dynamics I  Lecture 9

03/27: Ice-sheet dynamics II  (two classes) Lecture 10

04/23 Ice cores and CO2, Lecture 11

05/01:  Ice cores and CO2 (two classes), Lecture 12

05/08: Presentation of term projects


Instructor: Prof. Axel Timmermann (IPRC, phone 9562720, axel@hawaii.edu)

Hours: Thursday: 4.00pm--5.30pm MSB 315


Textbooks No required textbook, but useful reference books:


Crowley and North, Paleoclimatology, Oxford Monographs on Geology and Geophysics #18

Barry Saltzman, Dynamical Paleoclimatology, Academic Press

Fatima Abrantes, Reconstructing Ocean History - A Window into the Future, Springer

Raymond Bradley, Paleoclimatology: Reconstructing Climates of the Quaternary, Academic Press

William Ruddiman, Earth's climate: Past and Future,
W. H. Freeman
 

Grading method:

General participation 33.3%

Homework 33.3%

Project 33.3%


Student Projects (require matlab or fortran skills)

CO2 over Phanerozoic timescales (matlab or fortran): the GEOCARB III model

Closing of Drake Passage in the BARBIE ocean model (fortran)

Chicxulub crater K/T boundary tsunami (fortran)

Glimmer 3-D ice-sheet model, stand-alone run (fortran)

Large Igneous Provinces and their effect on the ocean circulation through geothermal heat flux (matlab or fortran)

and more ......